Coconut Development Board
CDB Logo Achievements of CDB

*SUCCESS STORIES

Profile of Successfully commercialized Technologies:-

1. Spray Dried Coconut Milk powder

General

Spray Dried Coconut Milk powder is an unfamiliar product to the Indian consumers where as a premium product in the world market. The product was inaccessible to the Indian consumers for want of a viable technology for its manufacturing. However, the technology for the manufacture of spray dried coconut milk powder has now been developed by the Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore in Karnataka under the sponsored programme of the Coconut Development Board. The product, which is developed and packed in laminated foil bags, contains 62 per cent fat, 14 per cent protein and 2 per cent moisture which can be used in place of fresh coconut milk for food preparation / beverages in household and food industries. It can be reconstituted into coconut milk by diluting with water. It offers additional advantage such as less storage space, enhanced shelf life and reduced packaging cost.

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1.2. Success story of M/s. Sri Ram Coconut Products


Spray dried Coconut Milk Powder
  Spray dried Coconut Milk Powder

Fascinated by the success of the manufacturing units of Spray dried coconut powder units elsewhere in the world, Mr. Rajendran, an unassuming, appealing and enterprising personality ventured into the commercial production of spray dried coconut milk powder. Mr. Rajendran, already a professional industrialist set up the first and unique industry in the country in 1998 with an investment of Rs.3.5 crores having a production capacity of one ton powder per day from 20,000 nuts. M/s Sri Ram coconut products, managed by Mr. Rajendran is the first unit in the country successfully ventured into the manufacture of spray dried milk powder. The unit which was primarily a Desiccated Coconut unit started in 1979, was a pioneer in coconut by product utilization. The husk which was wasted in the desiccated factory was utilized for running a coir factory. Motivated by the Sri Rams’ success in DC and coir sector fifteen Desiccated Coconut Units came up in Tamil Nadu during nineties.

It took two years for the construction of the factory, selection of machinery, procurement, installation and commissioning. The first trial run was made by September 1998. The plant produces 600 MT Coconut Milk Powder per annum and 400 MT of low fat Desiccated Coconut or coconut dietary fibre as the by–product besides producing 1500 ton Desiccated Coconut annually. The capacity utilization of the plant at present is only 16% of the installed capacity and is expected to achieve the full capacity utilization on market expansion.

India could make an entry for the first time into the export market of coconut milk powder through Sri Ram coconut products. This gives immense satisfaction to Mr. Rajendran, fulfilling his desire of being the pioneer in the field. Even though the product is comparatively price disadvantageous in the international market Sri Ram could able to export 50 tons of Coconut Milk Powder to Middle East, UK and Pacific countries. The quality standard of the product is well maintained so as to compete with the products of other developed countries like Philippines, Malaysia and Sri Lanka who have already established their products in the market. The company is optimistic in tapping the vast potential exists in the domestic sector among the South Indians, Sri Lankans and the South East Asians as well as that in the Middle East, UK and in the Pacific countries. “The scope in the industrial sector is overwhelming and the target groups are mainly Europeans. China is an emerging market for Indian food products”, Mr. Rajandran expressed his optimism.

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2. Success story of M/s. Sri Ram Coconut Products

Cocojal Tender Coconut Water Pouches
  Cocojal Cocojal Tender Coconut Water Pouches

Success Stories

Tender coconut water is a gift of nature, rich in vitamins, minerals and proteins. The harmful effect of the synthetic drinks on human health has induced health conscious consumers to depend on natural drinks like tender coconuts. This change in the consumer behaviors in turn has increased the demand for tender coconut in the country in general and the coconut producing states in particular. Nevertheless, the bulkiness of the tender coconut and its poor keeping quality due to the tendency to undergo biochemical changes and spoilage after harvesting restrained its popularization and marketing in its natural form in the non-producing consuming centers. The increasing demand for natural drinks necessitated the urgency of making available, tender coconut water in convenient packet without spoilage and loosing its inherent qualities.

The Coconut Development Board in search of finding a solution for the preservation and packing of tender coconut water in cans/ pouches had succeeded in the venture. Thanks to Defence Food Research Laboratory, Mysore for developing a technology for the preservation and packaging of tender coconut water in its natural form. It was a shot in the arms for stabilizing the Indian coconut sector and also a great challenge to the Board, the challenge of commercialization of the new technology. No entrepreneurs were ready to accept the technology and undertake the risk in the first instance. At last the Board has succeeded in identifying the willing entrepreneurs and transferring the technology for setting up the industries. M/s Jain Agro Food Products, from Assam is the first applicant for acquiring the technology and has succeeded in setting up the first industry in India at Maddur, Karnataka in 2000. It was the beginning of a new era in disseminating a natural drink in consumer packs. At the beginning, Mr. Ajay Jain, the hard working and ambitious young dynamic personality and the proprietor of the unit faced a lot of production and distribution problems. “Initially our brand, ‘Cocojal’ was neither an accepted product by any super markets in the country nor I could find any agent for distribution. I was willing to give the distribution on credit basis in order to keep the factory running to avoid rusting/similar deterioration of the machineries. I could not even utilize 10 per cent capacity of the factory which has not only resulted in default of the repayment schedule of the huge loan taken from the Federal Bank,” Mr. Jain said. Finally after 5 years of untiring and incessant efforts with strong confidence, Mr. Jain could establish not only a strong consumer base for his product but also to push his product among the major buyers and hence acquired a strong buoyancy in both domestic and international markets. “To-day, I am distributing my brand to various pioneer consuming sectors like, Indian Railway, Indian Army, besides, placing my product to leading Super Market Chains like Nilgiris, Food World etc. My product is also available in the leading supermarkets of Gulf.” Shri. Jain added. “The support from the Coconut Development Board in the form of financial grant and the aggressive product promotions were really a relief and greatly contributed for the accomplishment of my difficult task,” he complemented.

A view of the the factory
A view of the the factory

Today packed and preserved tender coconut has niche market under different brands. Thirteen entrepreneurs in the country spread over different States have procured the technology from the Board and two more units have already commenced commercial production. Apart from M/s. Jain Agro Food Products Pvt. Ltd., in Karnataka, M/s. Shakthi Coconut Products, Tamil Nadu and Chaithanya Food Products Pvt. Ltd., Kerala have already set up their units and entered in to this beverage markets. M/s. Sakthi Coco Products and M/s. Chaithanya Food Products Ltd have set up their units in 2002 availing financial assistance from the Board under Technology Mission on Coconut for the adoption of technology.

Mr. C. M. Kamaraj, the proprietor of M/s. Sakthi Coco Products, Pollachi is an ardent and leading industrialist in the coir based industries. He is the president of Tamil Nadu State Coir Manufacturers Association from 1985-96. He is also a pioneer in the manufacture and exporter of coir pith briquettes which is a rooting media and has found extensive uses in nursery sector for sapling productions. The packed and preserved tender coconut water produced by Mr. Kamaraj is traded in the brand name “Tender Coco” and is available in all the metropolitan cities of India. Having rich experience in the coconut processing industry, Mr. Kamaraj has already established an indelible identity for his products in the domestic as well as in the world market. Currently he is manufacturing an array of commercial products including high quality desiccated coconut powder from his integrated coconut industry. He has also envisioned the manufacture of coconut chips, a novel convenience food product which is currently gaining momentum in the indigenous market.

A view of the factory of Ms/. Chaithanya Food Products Ltd.
  Ms/. Chaithanya Food Products Ltd. - Factory

 

M/s.Chaithanya Food Products Ltd. is a partnership venture jointly run by NRI’s who have the maiden entry in the processing industry.

 

Merriba, Pure Tender Coconut Water
  Merriba - Pure Tender Coconut Water

 

Mr. Tomy Mathew, the Managing Director of the unit, is a B. Com graduate and diploma holder in Information Technology who is supported by Mr. Shaji K. V, the Director of the company who is also a Commerce graduate and Diploma holder in Travel and Tourism.

The company has succeeded in pushing their brand “Merriba” in the Indian market.

 

 

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3. Coconut Vinegar

Coconut Vinegar
  Coconut Vinegar

Vinegar is an important ingredient for many food preparations for enhancing their tastes and keeping qualities. Besides, it is also used in canned and packed food products like pickle, meat products etc. The vinegar available at present is mainly synthetic origin. The consumer preference in all over the world, particularly in European countries towards natural food ingredients and their aversion on synthetic substance due to its carcinogenic effect induced demand for natural foods. The change in the consumer preference has embarked upon the transformation into new products. The Coconut Development Board in search of utilizing the matured coconut water for value addition has succeeded in developing a technology for the manufacture of vinegar through Central Food Technological Research Institute Mysore. Mature coconut water, a by-product virtually wasted in copra production units can now be developed into quality vinegar through a quick generation process using vinegar generators. The wide spread acceptance for the Board’s technologies and accreditations received for the products from the consumers has helped in a great extent to transfer this technology for commercial exploitations. Several units have come forward to avail the technology for manufacturing vinegar from matured coconut water from the Board.

M/s. Green Indus Group, Mathilakom, Thrissur, 11; M/s. Paradise Coconut Drying Unit, Paravakkal, Kadumgapuram, Malappuram - 679 321; M/s. Associated Products Pvt. Ltd, 34/1784, D3 Penta corner, Edappally P. O., Cochin -24; M/s. Kerala Malanadu Karshaka Produce Coop Mktg. Society Ltd., Thiruvambady, Kozhikkode; M/s. ARS Trader, 83, DNS Puram Road, Sithayankottai, Dindigul Dist, Tamilnadu, etc. are a few units in the commercial production of coconut water vinegar and successfully marketing the product.

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4. Coconut Chips

Coconut Chips
  Coconut Chips

The coconut chips are manufactured from fresh coconut by oven drying. The finished chips with a moisture percentage of are crisp and brittle and are tasty to eat. It can be made either sweet or salty with the natural flavour. The technology for the manufacture of coconut chips was developed by the CPCRI, Kasaragodu, Kerala, India under a sponsored programme of the Coconut Development Board. Many aspirants have come forward and acquired the technology and successfully set up their units in various parts of the country. All the units have separate brand identity and traded through exhibitions, melas and supermarket chains. The product has a viable market potential in central, north, west and north-eastern parts of the country. It is used as an edible snack food item and in the preparation of sweets, kheer and also consumed along with pan (a mixture prepared with betel leaf, areca nut, lime etc.). During winter season dry coconut is eaten quite often as a source of energy as well as for preventing the lips and face from dryness because of its oil content. It is also reported that pregnant ladies in North India eat edible copra.

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5. Coconut Shell based Industry

Coconut Shell Powder
  Coconut Shell Powder

Product diversification and by product utilization of coconut for food products have attained remarkable achievements and its promotion have significantly attributed to the present level of price stability in coconut. It is for the first time in the history of coconut development, no market intervention programme (MIP) had been operated for the past three years. Coconut Development Board has played a salubrious role in this transition. Even though considerable breakthrough is attained in removing the coconut oil market dependency, the Indian Coconut Industry has to go a long way to exploit its full potential. In the field of byproduct utilization, only the coir industries have made significant stride in the economy. In case of coconut shell utilization, Philippines, Indonesia, Sri Lanka are far ahead of India. Considering the immense potential and the need for promotion of shell based industries in the country, the Board has played a salutary role. In India coconut shells are used as fuel in households, bakeries, brick yards, lime kilns, iron foundries and other small scale industries. It is a natural product made up of hardened cellulose with high lignin content, which renders it to be very durable, enabling it to resist quick degradation and easy decomposition even under wet conditions. This product has captured the attention of the elite in the Western and European countries who are slowly doing away with the synthetic non-biodegradable packing and going in for the naturally available bio-degradable packing. Coconut shell which is the only material container with varying sizes, toughness and durability has assumed importance worldwide. A few copra processing units in Kerala exported 12 lakhs coconut shells in the form of ice cream cups, forks, spoons and hookahs to Spain, Italy France and other European countries. It is unbelievable that export enquiries received from countries like USA, Netherlands and Austria and Western countries are more than the total production of coconut shell in the country. The shell is certain to find new uses as a packing media throughout the world. This would not only help to earn valuable foreign exchange for the country but also generate employment opportunities to the rural people. Coconut shell being very hard is carved into all kinds of lovely curios items. It could be inlaid with silver or other metals and generally used with great ornamental effect. Articles of very attractive appearance are being produced by expert craftsmen in various parts of the country. Coconut shell is today being commercially exploited for the manufacture of coconut shell powder, coconut shell charcoal and activated carbon. The value additions in coconut shell have salubrious effect in increasing farm level income which is a prerequisite for making the coconut industry globally competitive.

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Coconut shell powder is extensively used as compound filler in the plastic industry, synthetic resin glues and as filler cum extender for phenolic molding powders. This unique product is used for specialized surface finishes, mastic adhesives, mild abrasive products & polyester type laminates. In India, the coconut shell powder has extensive application in the manufacture of agarbathy, mosquito coil etc. The ‘Tortoise’, ‘Goodknight’, ‘Mortein’, ‘Odomos’ are the strong mosquito coil brands available in the country. The Godrej and Hindustan Lever are some of the leading manufactures of shell powder based products in the country. Presently there are about 25 shell powder producing units located in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & Northern Kerala manufacturing about 1500 tonnes of the product on an annual basis.

Coconut shell charcoal finds wide use as a fuel and as a base material for the manufacture of activated carbon. Presently crude methods are being employed for the manufacture of shell charcoal resulting in inferior quality and poor recovery of the product. However, there are a few units adopting modern methods like the drum kiln methods and waste heat recovery technology for the manufacture of good quality shell charcoal. Coconut shell based activated carbon is the widely accepted material for application in pollution control and removal of colour / odour of compounds, air purifications, purification of industrial as well as potable water etc. It is also used in refining and bleaching of viable oils and chemical solutions. India has not attained any triumph in fully utilizing the large quantity of coconut shell indigenously available mainly for want of know-how. However, a few units have recently been set up in the country with foreign collaboration producing excellent quality of activated carbon. M/s. Indo German Carbon Ltd., Kerala, M/s. Coco shell Carbons, Tamilnadu, M/s. Adsorbent Carbons Ltd. are such units manufacturing activated carbon based on imported technologies.

A view from Adsorbent Carbons Ltd.
  A view from Adsorbent Carbons Ltd.

M/s. Adsorbent Carbons Limited, a sister concern of M/s.VVD Group, is one of the successful industries manufacturing activated carbon in India. Mr.Niranjan, the proprietor of the firm is the owner of a century old integrated coconut processing complex. His coconut oil “VVD oil” is a widely accepted brand in south India. The credibility established for the oil has bestowed advantages for him to emerge as the pioneer in the production of super quality special grade activated carbon. Their operations are based at Tuticorin in South India, a major port city in South East Asia. Their customer base extends across Europe, US, Australia and South Africa. Located in SIPCOT Industrial Estate, M/s.Adsorbent Carbons Ltd is the only unit of its kind in a back ward region with the ISO 9001 certification. Mr.Niranjan acknowledged with profound gratitude the catalytic role of Coconut Development Board for his success.

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6. Coconut Curios

Coconut palm does not carry any part off use. A lot of artisans in the coconut growing tracts in the country are finding their livelihood from coconut based handicrafts. The discarded coconut palm parts like coconut spathe, coconut wood and shells are made into objects of beauty and utility. We can come across many craftsmen whose artistic talents work wonderfully on coconut parts by cutting chiseling, shaping and polishing.

 

Shri. Kumaran Achary, Artisan
  Shri. Kumaran Achary, Artisan

Shri. Kumaran Achary who hails from Cherai, a coastal village in Vyppin Island in Ernakulam district, in his incessant journey for the last seven decades has left out memorable carvings in his area of work. These artists and craftsmen are a part of our common heritage and they deserve help and encouragement from all quarters. The artisans add value to the materials wasted from coconut. Such creative crafts will help infuse the new generation with artistic mind and will develop domestic market for coconut byproducts. The artifacts made out of coconut products attract many within and outside the country. This enables to pin our hopes on the tremendous potential in expanding area of coconut handicrafts making. The Coconut Development Board in search of talented artisans for converting the coconut shell and wood based products into high value utility materials has played a key role in developing and establishing rural artisans units in various parts of the country, particularly in the coconut producing states. This in turn has made a face lift of the rural economy through employment generations and value additions of the byproducts.

Curios made out of Coconut parts

Curios made out of Coconut parts

Apart from the above products and by-products ample opportunities are still available for further exploitations. Some of the commercially important products for which technologies and recipe available are;

Nata-de-coco, Snowball Tender Coconut, the coconut based convenient food products; like, Coconut jam, Sparkling coconut water drink, Coconut burfi, Yoghurt, Paneer, Whey drink, Coconut cookies etc. The Coconut Development Board is in the verge of promoting more industries for commercial production of more products and by products from coconut at least to the tune of other countries like Philippine, Sri Lanka if not to the existing full potential of 152 products. The Board has also succeeded in developing coconut oil based engine oil with the expertise from CUSAT which expected to be a breakthrough in the global coconut industry. The Technology Mission on Coconut which is in operation in the county will address all such issues and act aggressively for the accomplishment of this goal.


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